What Can I Do to Guard Against
Identity Theft?
There are measures you can take to protect your personal information
and minimize the risk of falling victim to identity theft:
Do...
- Sign all your credit cards as
soon as you receive them, and never lend them to anyone.
- Shred all personal and financial
information (e.g., bank statements, credit/ATM receipts, credit
card offers, credit card bills, etc.) before you recycle them.
- Be careful about sharing or
disclosing your personal information. Do not give personal
information out over the phone, through the mail, or over the
Internet unless you are the one who initiated the contact, and
know the person or organization with whom you are dealing. Before
you share any personal information, find out how it will be used
and if it will be shared.
- Pay attention to billing cycles,
or to a lack of mail being delivered to your address, it is
possible the mail is being illicitly intercepted by a fraudster.
- Carefully check each of your
monthly credit card and bank statements and look for unauthorized
transactions such as purchases and withdrawals.
- Take advantage of technologies
that enhance your security and privacy when you use the Internet,
such as digital signatures, data encryption, and passwords.
- Minimize the amount of
identification and credit cards that you carry in your wallet or
purse.
- Report lost or stolen cars
immediately
- Cancel all inactive credit card
accounts. Even though you do not use them, those accounts could be
used by thieves.
- Guard you mail. Deposit outgoing
mail in post office collection boxes or at you local post office.
- Choose difficult passwords.
Avoid using ones that may be easy to figure out such as your
mother's maiden name, your birth date, or telephone number.
- Review your credit bureau report
annually and immediately question any unknown credit inquiries or
unauthorized accounts.
- Be aware of others nearby when
entering your Personal Identification Number (PIN) at an ATM and
shield the PIN entry with your body or your free hand.
Don't...
- Record or keep an ATM card PIN,
password, or SIN in your wallet.
- Volunteer any personal
information when you use your credit card.
- Give any personal information
such as birth date or credit card information over the phone,
through the mail, or over the Internet, unless you have initiated
the call and know that the business you are dealing with is
reputable.
- Give out you SIN, or any bank
account details, unless you are dealing with the government, your
employer, or your bank directly, and you initiated the contact.
Your employer will need your SIN for income tax reporting
purposes, and your bank account number for payroll purposes.
- Leave your mail lying around.
- Leave your receipts at ATMs,
bank counters, or unattended gasoline pumps.
- Leave your purse or wallet
unattended at work, restaurants, health clubs, in a shopping cart,
or at social gatherings.
- Lend your credit cards to
anyone, ever.
Reprinted with permission ©
VISA Canada Association
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